Do I need to take an English Proficiency test?
- You might be able to skip the English Proficiency test if:
- You live in a country where primary language is English (e.g Canada, Australia)
- You studied at a school where English is the primary language of instruction for 4 years
The only way to get a definitive answer on whether you need to take the test or not is to check the admission requirements of each university individually. The policies may vary from one institution to another. If you're still unsure after checking, make sure to email the respective admission office.
Overview of TOEFL
TOEFL Quick Facts
π Test length: Approximately 3 hours
- π Reading: 54-72 minutes with 30-40 questions
- π Listening: 41-57 minutes with 28-39 questions
- π£οΈ Speaking: 17 minutes with 4 tasks
- π Writing: 50 minutes with 2 tasks
π Max TOEFL Score: 120
πΈ Test fee: Varies by location, typically around $190
Register for TOEFL
- 1
Create an ETS account
- 2
Find a TOEFL Testing Center + pick a date
- 3
Register and pay the test fee
Test fee will vary by region, usually between $190 to $240https://www.ets.org/toefl/test-takers/ibt/register/fees
Overview of IELTS
IELTS Quick Facts
π Test length: 2 hours 45 minutes
- π Reading: 60 minutes with 40 questions
- π Listening: 30 minutes with 40 questions
- π Writing: 60 minutes with 2 tasks
- π£οΈ Speaking: 11-14 minutes with 3 parts
π Max IELTS Score: 9.0
πΈ Test fee: Varies by location, typically around $250
Register for IELTS
- 1
Create a British Council account
- 2
Find an IELTS Testing Center + pick a date
- 3
Register and pay the test fee
Test fee will vary by region, usually around $250
Overview of Duolingo English Test (DET)
Duolingo English Test Quick Facts:
π Test length: Approximately 1 hour
- π Adaptive Test: 45 minutes, featuring a variety of question types including reading, writing, speaking, and listening tasks
- π₯ Video Interview: 10 minutes, where you respond to open-ended questions
π Max Duolingo English Test Score: 160
πΈ Test fee: $65
Duolingo English Test Fee waiver
The Duolingo English Test (DET) is the only English proficiency test that provides fee waivers for low-income international students. However, you cannot request the waiver yourself; it must be requested by your counselor via the website: englishtest.duolingo.com/institutions/access. Additionally, you can email universities directly and ask them for a DET fee waiver.
Register for Duolingo English Test
- 1
Sign Up on the Duolingo website
- 2
Pay the test fee & take the test anytime
DET test fee is $65
What is the minimum score I need?
Universities have different approaches when it comes to English proficiency scores. Some have a minimum score requirement - if your score falls below that threshold, your application will be rejected. Others provide a recommended score guideline, while some institutions claim that they do not consider English proficiency scores as a factor.
To give you a better understanding of the score expectations, here are the minimum required English proficiency scores for admission at top US universities.
UNIVERSITY | TOEFL | IELTS | DET |
---|---|---|---|
Columbia | 105 | 7.5 | 135 |
MIT | 90 | 7.0 | 120 |
Brown | 105 | 8.0 | 130 |
NYU | 100 | 7.5 | 130 |
Vanderbilt | 100 | 7.0 | 130 |
UCLA | 100 | 7.0 | 120 |
UC Berkeley | 80 | 6.5 | 115 |
Cornell | 100 | 7.5 | 120 |
Caltech | 100 | 7.0 | 130 |
π£οΈ veronica says...
Veronica Lee
Admissions ExpertβAs a general guideline, you should aim for a score of 100 or higher on the TOEFL, 7.5 or higher on the IELTS, and 130 or higher on the Duolingo English Test.β
Free study resources
These three official resources include a variety of materials, including full-length practice tests, useful articles, and even video courses.